Search results for "Pinhole camera"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Photorefractive “camera obscura”

2011

Abstract We demonstrate a novel scheme for lensless image formation which combines the properties of an amplifying dynamic hologram and a pinhole camera. The scheme is realized on the base of a SPS:Sb1% photorefractive crystal working at 633 nm.

PhysicsImage formationbusiness.industryHolographyPhotorefractive effectPhysical opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOpticslawPhotorefractive crystalPinhole cameraOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessCamera obscuraOptics Communications
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X-ray imaging of the heating zone of non-normal incidence pumped XRL plasma

2006

Soft x-ray emission, above 600 eV, from a grazing incidence pumped Ni-like Mo x-ray laser (GRIP-XRL) [1] plasma was investigated. Using a pinhole camera looking along the target surface, perpendicular to the direction of the XRL emission, spatially-resolved information was obtained with a resolution which was limited only by the pinhole size of 10 μm. The relative distance from the target surface to the plasma zone heated by th e picosecond pulse was investigated for different GRIP angles, energy ratios and delays between the plasma producing and the plasma heating pulses.

Materials science[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]business.industryResolution (electron density)X-rayPlasmaLaser01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionOpticslaw[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]0103 physical sciencesPinhole cameraPerpendicularPinhole (optics)010306 general physicsbusinessIncidence (geometry)
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Detecting motion independent of the camera movement through a log-polar differential approach

1997

This paper is concerned with a differential motion detection technique in log-polar coordinates which allows object motion tracking independently of the camera ego-motion when camera focus is along the movement direction. The method does not use any explicit estimation of the motion field, which can be calculated afterwards at the moving points. The method, previously formulated in Cartesian coordinates, uses the log-polar coordinates, which allows the isolation of the object movement from the image displacement due to certain camera motions. Experimental results on a sequence of real images are included, in which a moving object is detected and optical flow is calculated in log-polar coord…

business.industryCamera matrixComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical flowImage processingReal imageGeneralized coordinatesMatch movingMotion fieldCamera auto-calibrationMotion estimationPinhole camera modelComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage sensorbusinessFocus (optics)Camera resectioning
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